Shri
Swaminarayan
Mandir, Nairobi, Kenya
The Swaminaryan Mandir in Nairobi is the
first traditional Hindu Mandir of its kind to be constructed on the
African continent, carved and created according to the ancient Hindu
Shilpashastras. 350 tons of yellow Jesalmer sandstone from Jesalmer,
Rajasthan, was mined and transported to Pindwada, a village 400 kms
from Jesalmer. There the stones were hand carved to various designs
by 150 skilled sculptors over a period of two years. The carved pieces
were then shipped from India to Mombasa and assembled in Nairobi like
a giant jigsaw puzzle. In addition, the interior of the mandir is a
grand revival of traditional Indian wooden craftsmanship. Such breath-taking
woodcarvings have not been accomplished anywhere in the world during
modern times. The best available indigenous timber from East Africa
was exported to India for the carving and around 250 craftsmen worked
for more than 12 months in three different states of India. The work
was supervised by an expert team of engineers and architects, who produced
the world’s best ornate wooden pieces. A comprehensive world class exhibition
on Hinduism and India is housed underneath the Mandir. It covers an
area of 6,000 ft.2. The Haveli, a cultural complex is an adjoining building
of huge magnitude which will accommodate all functional needs and requirements.
The Swaminaryan Mandir in Nairobi, inspired by HDH Pramukh Swami Maharaj,
like the Swaminarayan Mandir in London, will become a centre of inspiration,
learning and service to society.
Mandir Facts
Stones
- Jesalmer Yellow stone: 16, 500 ft2(350
tons)
- Carara Marble from Italy: 13,200 ft2
- Kota stone from India: 10,000 ft2
Features
- 5 Shikhars (Pinnacles)
- 7 Ghummats (Domes)
- 66 Sthambas (Pillars - 30 Carved, 6
Plain, 30 wooden)
- 40 Gavakshas (Windows)
- 23 Samarans (Arches)
- 4 Zarukhas (Balconies)
- 80 different designs
- 30 Different ceiling designs
- 5 staircases
- 6, 000 delicate florical designs in
wood
Modern
- The only carved wooden dome in Kenya
and perhaps, Africa
- Concealed lighting and audio system
- Interactive exhibition on the ground
floor
- Two beautifully designed fountains
- Indigenous African timber used are Elgon
Teak, Mvuli, Mahogany and White Oak
Workforce
- 235 Craftsmen at peak
- Over 1 million man-hours have gone
into the project since inception (150,000 man-hours for devotees and
950,000 man-hours for craftsmen)
Haveli Facts
The Haveli comprises of a Prayer Hall, Kitchen, Dining Hall, Concourse,
Assembly Hall, Administrative Offices, Gymnasium, Dispensary, Youth
Hall and a Centre for social services.
Eco-Friendly
- Maximum use of natural light through
light wells.
- Installation of energy efficient lighting
system.
- A total of over 500 species of plants
have been used to create a botanical environment.
Exhibition:
The exhibition is called ‘Glorious India - Culture and Values’. It is
an interactive and educative exhibition, the first of its kind in Africa.
Through a spectacular and fascinating combination of 50 translites,
150 graphic displays, 8 miniature dioramas, surround sceneries, audio-video
programmes and walk-through experiences, the exhibition will be of tremendous
appeal to tourists, travellers, researchers, school children, and common
people of all ages and backgrounds.
The central idea of the exhibition focuses on cultural understanding
and harmony. It begins with the link between Africa and India, and then
depicts the glory of Indian culture, ancient civilization, Hindu beliefs
and global values for peace and progress.
The exhibition covers an area of 6,000 ft2 and comprises of:
- Understanding Hinduism - land,
people and civilization
- India's contributions - in science
and society
- Human values - social, cultural
and spiritual
- Living culture - the Swaminarayan
sampraday
- Global values - for global crises
Labour of Love
The mandir is a gigantic effort of volunteerism and craftsmanship. Everyday,
an average of 40-50 volunteers arrived at the site ready for a full
day’s ‘seva’. These included devotees who were shopkeepers, doctors,
students and retirees. They zealously served in cleaning the site, polishing
the sandstone, electrical work, cementing and concreting, plumbing and
drainage work, carpentry work on the carved doors and window fixings
inside the complex and final touch-ups on the Haveli complex.
Several hundreds of devotees sacrificed their favourite foods and past
times and donated the savings to the mandir project. Many more had offered
prayers, prostrations, circumambulations, fasts and read holy scriptures
for the successful construction and inauguration of the mandir.
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